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Study your bill.
- You should know the power capacity you have contracted and whether it truly matches the needs of your business. Contracting more power than necessary results in unnecessary expenses.
- Check your electricity bill to see whether the reactive power surcharge is between –3.3% and –3.7%. If it falls outside these values, the electricity provider will apply an additional charge. To prevent this, you can install capacitor banks, which reduce this type of energy.
- Look into the different electricity tariffs that may fit your consumption schedules.
Savings strategies
- Low-energy bulbs allow for overall savings of up to 80%. New-generation fluorescent tubes consume 80% less energy than incandescent bulbs and last up to 10 times longer.
- Replacing electromagnetic ballasts with electronic ballasts in fluorescent tubes results in a 10% energy saving and extends tube life by up to 50%. It also increases light output by 15%.
- Install motion detectors in areas with intermittent use.
- Regulating the light output of luminaires according to the amount of natural light coming from outside—using photocells—helps reduce energy consumption.
- Use a lighting control system to manage the required light levels in each space, schedule switching on and off, etc., to achieve greater savings.
- Avoid halogen lamps whenever possible, replacing them with compact fluorescent lamps. This will save about 60% energy.
- LED lamps are very useful for ambient lighting and consume a minimal amount of energy.
- Under winter conditions, an indoor temperature of 19–20ºC is sufficient to achieve good comfort. In summer, this level of comfort is reached at around 25ºC.
- For every degree the heating or cooling is increased, energy consumption rises by 8%.
- Optimize industrial processes to reduce the cost associated with repeated switching on and off.
- Proper maintenance of equipment and machinery prevents breakdowns and low performance.
- New technologies are more efficient—check whether it is worthwhile to upgrade your equipment.
- Turn off electronic devices at the end of the working day and when you leave for lunch.
- Avoid using screensavers, as they increase the energy consumption of computer equipment. It is better to configure devices to enter “sleep mode” after a set period of inactivity, or to use a “Blank Screen” screensaver.
- LCD monitors, in addition to offering better performance and design, consume much less energy than traditional CRT monitors.
- If you are considering renewing your company’s computer equipment, it may be worthwhile to find out which brands and devices are designed to be recycled (up to 95%). Recycling not only helps keep the environment clean, but also reduces the energy required to manufacture new equipment.
- If your workload allows it, opt for multifunction devices, as you will save energy by using a single machine instead of, for example, a fax, printer, scanner and photocopier.
- Minimize the use of battery-powered devices (such as wireless mice, etc.), as battery manufacturing requires high energy consumption and batteries are highly polluting.
- Document printing is one of the most expensive and polluting processes in an office. This is not only because we consume a lot of energy and paper, but also because it generates waste such as toner and cartridges, which are costly and difficult to recycle. Consider implementing a “paperless office,” giving priority to electronic documentation over printed materials.
- To accurately determine your company’s savings potential, consult a professional to carry out an energy efficiency study.